La European Union yapa mvumo yayo yekupedzisira kuiswe mutero wakatarwa we3 euros wakabatana nemapakeji madiki anosvika kubva kunyika dzechitatu, kunyanya kuburikidza shopping onlineChiyero ichi chinotarisa pakutakura zvinhu zvine mutengo wakaderera zvinosvika zuva nezuva mumusika weEurope uye kusvika pari zvino zvichipinda zvisina muripo wemitero yemutero.
Sisitimu itsva iyi inoreva kuti, kubva munaChikunguru 1, 2026Mapakeji ane kukosha kwakaziviswa kuri pasi pe150 euros haazochabhadhariswi mutero sezvakanga zviripo kubvira kuma80. Pane kudaro, muripo wekuwedzera uchashandiswa kune rudzi rwega rwechigadzirwa chiri mukutumira, zvichireva shanduko huru kune e-commerce yepasi rose yakanangana nevatengi vekuEurope.
Mari yakatarwa ye3 euros pachikamu chimwe nechimwe inoshanda sei
Chinokosha kune hurongwa ndechekuti Mari yekuwedzera ye€3 haiverengerwi papakeji imwe neimwe, asi pachikamu chemitero. yezvinhu zviri mukutumira. Kureva kuti, chiyero chacho chakavakirwa pamisoro midiki yecustoms: boka rega rega rezvigadzirwa rine kodhi yakasiyana rinogadzira kushandiswa kwemutengo.
Izvi zvinoreva kuti pasuru inogona kuunganidza mari yakawanda. Kana zvinhu zvinotumirwa zvichisanganisira hembe imwe chete yesiriki nehembe mbiri dzemvereKunyangwe kana mutengo wacho wese uri pasi pe150 euros, zvinoonekwa sezvikamu zviviri zvakasiyana zvezvinangwa zvemitero, saka mutengi kana mutengesi achafanirwa kubhadhara huwandu hwemaeuro matanhatu mumitero yemitero yemitero yenguva pfupi.
Maitiro akafanana anoshanda kune mimwe mienzaniso yezuva nezuva. Odha ine zvinamatidzwa gumi zvekushongedza, bhokisi refoni uye majuzi maviri Pamusana pemitero, inokamurwa kuita misoro mitatu midiki yakasiyana: zvishongedzo zvekushongedza, zvishongedzo zvefoni, uye zvipfeko. Mugumisiro wacho unobhadhariswa mari yekuwedzera ye9 euros (3 euros paboka rega rega rezvigadzirwa) chero bedzi kukosha kwese kwekutumira kuri pasi pe150 euros.
Pane kudaro, kana pasuru yacho iine mayuniti akawanda akafanana echinhu chimwe chete —semuenzaniso, maT-shirt matatu edonje emhando imwe chete yemutero— muripo we3 euro unongoshandiswa kamwe chete, zvisinei nehuwandu hwezvinhu zviri mukutumira.
Chiyero ichi chichashanda pamapakeji madiki. yakatumirwa zvakananga kune vatengi vari muEUKureva, kutenga zvinhu zvekutengesa nguva dzose kunoitwa kuburikidza nemapuratifomu epamhepo, pane kutenga zvinhu zvakawanda zvinopinzwa nemakambani, ayo anowanzo pfuura kukosha ikoko uye atove pasi peimwe nzira yemitero.
Inotanga kushanda riini uye ichashanda kwenguva yakareba sei?
Nyika dziri Nhengo dzakabvumirana kuunza izvi mutero wepanguva pfupi kubva musi wa1 Chikunguru 2026Kubva pazuva iroro, chikamu chimwe nechimwe chezvinhu zviri mupakeji ine mutengo mudiki chinopinda mumusika weCommunity chichava nemutengo wakatarwa we3 euros.
Kushandiswa kwacho kwakaganhurirwa, musimboti, kune nguva ye makore maviri: kubva Chikunguru 1, 2026 kusvika Chikunguru 1, 2028Zvisinei, mutemo wacho pachawo unosiya mukana wekuwedzera mhinduro iyi kana, kana nguva yasvika, shanduko yetsika iyo EU iri kugadzirira isati yatanga kushanda zvizere.
Chinangwa chikuru ndechekuita kuti Nzvimbo yeRuzivo rweCustoms yeEuropean UnionNzvimbo yedhijitari ichaisa ruzivo rwekupinza zvinhu pamwe chete uye inobvumira kushandiswa kwakanyatsojeka kwemitero yakagadzirirwa chigadzirwa chimwe nechimwe. Sisitimu iyi iri pakati pezvinhu chikamu chekuvandudzwa kwakakura kwekodhi yetsika dzemuEurope uye, zvichienderana nenguva iripo, Inofanira kunge yakagadzirira kusvika muna 2028.
Kana nzvimbo itsva yedata yatanga kushanda, chinangwa ndechekutanga Tsiva muripo wekuwedzera wakatarwa we3 euros nemitero yakajairikazvakaverengerwa zvichienderana nemhando uye kukosha kwezvinhu zvinopinzwa kunze kwenyika. Kusvika panguva iyoyo, mutero wakajairika unoshanda semhinduro yechinguvana yekugadzirisa huwandu hwemapasuru anosvika muNyika Dzenhengo.
Zvichakadaro, Dare reParamende neDare reParamende reEurope vari kuenderera mberi nekukurukurirana pamusoro penyaya dzekuchinja uku, kusanganisira kuumbwa kwe hurumende itsva yezvemitero yeEurope vane mutoro wekutarisira nzvimbo iyi yedata uye kuwiriranisa kushandiswa kwemitemo munyika dzese dzeMubatanidzwa.
Ndiani anokanganiswa nechiyero ichi: mapuratifomu, vatengesi nevatengi
Mutero mutsva uyu wakagadzirirwa kuve nemhedzisiro yakakura, kupfuura zvese, pa kutengeserana kwepamhepo kwepasi rose kwakachipachikamu chinotongwa ne mapuratifomu akaita seTemu, Shein kana AliExpress, izvo zvinotumira mamiriyoni emapakeji asina kukosha zvakanyanya kuvatengi vekuEurope gore rega rega.
Zvichienderana nezvakataurwa nemasangano emunharaunda, Mutero uyu uchanyanya kunangana nevatengesi vari kunze kweEU Izvi zvatove nemapuratifomu akanyoreswa neVAT import single window. Muchokwadi, izvi zvinofukidza ruzhinji rwema e-commerce asiri eEU anogara achitengeserana nemusika weEurope.
Kugadzirwa kwehurongwa kunofungidzira kuti izvi ndizvo zvichave vashandi vasiri vemuEU vanobvuma kubhadhara mari yacho ye3 euros pachikamu chechigadzirwa, kwete mutengi wekupedzisira. Zvisinei, zvinotarisirwa kuti imwe kana yese yemutengo uyu ichapedzisira yapfuudzwa kumutengo wekupedzisira wezvigadzirwa, zvichienderana nemutemo wepuratifomu yega yega. Kuti uwane mamiriro ezvinhu azvino maererano nekuunganidzwa kweVAT pamapuratifomu aya, ona kutanga kwekuunganidzwa kweVAT pamapuratifomu.
Mitemo yacho inotaurawo kuti zvitoro zvepaindaneti zvinofanira taura zvakajeka nezvemutengo wekuwedzera panguva yekutenga. Saka, kana mushandisi akasarudza chinhu obva aenderera mberi nekubhadhara, mutengo unoratidzwa unofanirwa kunge uchitoratidza muripo wekuwedzera wemitero yemutero wepasi, kudzivirira kushamisika pakutumira. Kana muine mibvunzo ine chekuita nezvikumbiro uye pachena mukutenga online, ndapota bvunzai zvikumbiro zvekutenga online.
Muhupenyu hwezuva nezuva, izvi zvinogona kushandura vashandisi vazhinji vachishandisa mukana we Kutumirwa kwemahara kune maodha asina kukosha zvakanyanya Funga kaviri usati wapedza kutenga kwako. Kubva pazvibatiso zvakachipa kusvika kumidziyo yepamba isingadhuri kana mbatya dzine mutengo wakaderera, chero chigadzirwa chiri pasi pe €150 chichabhadhariswa mari yekutumira ye €3 pachikamu chimwe nechimwe, zvichiita kuti maodha madiki asanyanya kufadza. Ruzivo rwakawanda nezvemamiriro ekutumira mahara runogona kuwanikwa pa [link to free shipping policy]. envío gratis.
Sei EU iri kuisa mutero pamapakeji madiki?
Chinokonzera shanduko iyi inyaya yekuti kuputika kwekutengeserana kwepamhepo kwenyika dzese mumakore achangopfuura. Data kubva kuEuropean Commission rinoratidza kuti mari inotumirwa kuEU inosvika pasi pe150 euros Vawedzera kanopfuura katatu mumakore maviri cheteVabva pakumiririra mari inosvika mabhiriyoni 1.200 eeuros muna 2022 kusvika pamamiriyoni 4.600 eeuros muna 2024.
Panyaya yehuwandu hwemuviri, ndezve Mapakeji e4.600 bhiriyoni pagore yemutengo wakaderera, iyo inoenzana nekutakura zvinhu zvinosvika mamiriyoni gumi nemaviri pazuva zvinopinda mumusika weEU pasina kubhadhara mutero wemutero. Pazvinhu izvi, zvinenge 91% inobva kuChina, zvichienderana nenhamba dzakabatwa neBrussels.
Mapakeji aya akawanda anonzi akakonzerwa kukura nekukurumidza kwemapuratifomu ekutengesa online Vachibva kuAsia, vakawana mugove mukuru wemusika muEurope nekuda kwemitengo inokwikwidzana zvikuru, kushambadzira kwakasimba pasocial media, uye nguva yekutumira iri kuramba ipfupi.
Sisitimu yekusabhadhara mutero wezvinhu zvinotumirwa pasi pe€150, yagara iripo kubvira muna 1983, yave yekare nekuda kwechokwadi ichi. Komisheni neDare reMakurukota vanofunga kuti Zvinobvumira makwikwi asina kuenzana zvichienzaniswa nemakambani ekuEurope, ayo anofanirwa kubhadhara mutero wemutero wemitero neVAT pazvigadzirwa zvavanotengesa mumusika mumwe chete.
Pamusoro pemigumisiro yehupfumi, vakuru veEU vanosimbisa kuti hurumende iripo inorerutsa maitiro ekubiridzira akadai sekutaura zvishoma nezve kukosha kwezvigadzirwa kana kupatsanurwa kweodha kuita mapakeji madiki akati wandei kuti vadzivise mitero nemitero, izvo zvinotadzisa kudzora mitero. Kuti uwane nzira dzekudzivirira, ona kurwisa hutsotsi hwe e-commerce.
Zvinangwa zvakataurwa: kurwisa hutsotsi uye kuenzanisa makwikwi
Nemutero uyu we3 euros pachikamu chimwe nechimwe chezvinhu, EU Council ine chinangwa cheku kuvhara maburi anoshandiswa nevamwe vatengesi vasina hunhu uye kuderedza mutoro wevashandi vehurumende dzemitero, avo vakaremerwa nehuwandu hwezvinhu zvidiki zvinotumirwa.
Pakati pezvinangwa zvakaziviswa pachena ndeizvi: kuderedza kushandiswa kwezvinhu zvakaziviswa, kurwisa kupatsanurwa kwezvinhu zvinotumirwa kuti zvirambe zviri pasi pemuganho we150 euros uye kusimbisa kudzora zvigadzirwa zvingasaenderana nezvinodiwa neEuropean security, health or labeling.
Masangano ekuEurope ari kutarisawo pamhedzisiro yebhizinesi reEU. Kubviswa kwekuregererwa kwemapakeji madiki kune chinangwa cheku kuenzanisa nzvimbo yemitambo yevagadziri nevatengesi veEUavo vagara vachinyunyuta kuti vanotarisana nemakwikwi "akaderera" asina mutoro wakafanana wemitemo nemitero.
Mari inowanikwa kubva mumitero mitsva iyi inotariswawo mari yayo yebhajeti reUnionNyika dziri Nhengo dzichakwanisa kuchengetedza chikamu chemari yekushandisa manejimendi, ukuwo imwe yasara ichizoiswa mumaakaundi eCommunity, mumamiriro ezvinhu apo Brussels iri kutsvaga kusiyanisa manyuko ayo emari.
Mumamiriro ezvinhu ari kuchinja ezvematongerwo enyika uye nekushomeka kwezvekutengesa, kugadziriswa kwetsika kunoratidzwawo senzira yeku simbisa kudzora kupinzwa kwezvinhu kunze kwenyika uye kuvandudza kuteverwa kwezvinopinda mumusika wemuno, pasina kuvhara musuwo wekutengeserana kwenyika dzese, asi kuwedzera huwandu hwekutarisira.
Mhedzisiro inotarisirwa pakutenga online uye maitiro evashandisi
Kushandiswa kwemutero uyu wakatarwa kungangoita kuti funga patsva nzira dzebhizinesi kubva kumapuratifomu akawanda e-commerce. Vamwe vangasarudza kutora chikamu chemutengo kuti vasawedzere zvakanyanya mutengo wezvigadzirwa zvavo zvakachipa, nepo vamwe vachizopa muripo wese kumushandisi wekupedzisira.
Izvi zvinogona kuva nemigumisiro pakarepo pa maodha akapatsanurwa zvikuru, asina kukosha zvakanyanyaIzvi zvinowanikwa mumapurogiramu anotengesa zvigadzirwa zvakachipa, uko vatengi vanowanzoshandisa mukana wekutumira mahara kutenga zvinhu zvakachipa. Mari shoma yekuwedzera ye €3 pachikamu chimwe nechimwe ichaita kuti kutenga kwakawanda uku kusakanganise.
Zvisinei, mhedzisiro yacho inogona kunge iri mishoma mu kukosha kwepakati kana maodha akasanganiswaMuzvimwe zviitiko, muripo wacho unomiririra chikamu chidiki chemutengo wose. Muzviitiko izvi, mushandisi achava nerusununguko rwakakura rwekutora muripo wekuwedzera kana kuisa zvinhu zvakafanana muchikamu chimwe chete, nokudaro zvichideredza huwandu hwenguva dzinoshandiswa muripo.
Kubva pamaonero evatengi vekuEurope, mutemo mutsva unomiririra shanduko mumitemo yemutambo Nezvekutenga kunze kweEU: hazvizokwani kuti munhu agare pasi pe150 euros kudzivirira kubhadhariswa kwemitero, asi zvichave zvakakosha kufunga kuti mhando dzakasiyana dzezvigadzirwa dziri muodha yacho.
Padanho rehupfumi hwenyika, masangano eEU anotarisira kuti, kupfuura kuunganidzwa kwemari, chiyero ichi chichabatsira kuchengetedza huwandu hwemapakeji anovhara tsika vari kutogadzirira hurongwa hwakaomarara apo nzvimbo yedata recustoms yava kushanda zvizere.
Nekuchinja uku, EU iri kuedza kugadzirisa mitemo yayo yekare yekutenga zvinhu kunze kwenyika kuti ienderane nechokwadi chekutenga zvinhu zvakawanda online. kumisa kushungurudzwa uye kupa mukana wekuwedzera kumakambani avo, kunyangwe kune mushandisi wepakati zvinoreva kujaira kuona mutengo wekuwedzera pane akawanda emaodha ayo, kusvika pari zvino, asvika pasina chero rudzi rwekuwedzera kwemitero.
