Data yazvino inosimbisa kuti logistic Yakave mbiru yakakosha yekukwikwidza mune zvemagetsi zvekutengesa. Maererano neDBK, muna 2014 kukura kwe 2.8% mukubhadharisa kwevashandi vezvishandiso, maitiro anoenderera mberi nemaitiro ayo nekuda kwekusimuka kwe e-commerce uye m-commerce.
Logistics semubairo wekukwikwidza mune zvemagetsi commerce
El e-commerce kukura yakafambisa shanduko yakadzama mumabasa ekugadzirisa zvinhu. Shanduko iyi yakabvumira makambani kuti achinje avo nzira dzekugovera kupinda yakakosha yemakwikwi mukana. Kubata kwakanaka kunogona kuita mutsauko pakati pekubudirira nekukundikana mumusika wepamhepo.
Nei yakakosha? Nekuti munyika yedhijitari, vashandisi havatarise chete zvigadzirwa zvemhando yepamusoro, asiwo zveakasarudzika masevhisi: kukurumidza kutakura, agile returns, chaiyo-nguva yekutumira yekutevera uye yakasarudzika basa revatengi. Naizvozvo, makambani anofanirwa kuita optimized logistics mashandiro anoenderana nezvitsva zvemusika zvinodiwa.
Strategic sarudzo dze Logistics manejimendi
Makambani ane nzira mbiri huru dzekugadzirisa mashandiro avo e-e-commerce:
- Hire nyanzvi muSupply Chain Management (SCM): Nyanzvi idzi dzinowedzera kukosha kuburikidza nekushandiswa kwe michina yemhando yepamusoro uye nzira dzinoshanda.
- Outsource logistics services: Sarudzo yakanakira iwo makambani anoda kutarisisa zviwanikwa zvavo pane mamwe maficha ebhizinesi uku achipa logistics kune vekunze nyanzvi.
Subcontracting, kunyanya, yakajairika muzvikamu zvakaita se motokari, nekuda kwehunyanzvi mukugadzira uye kutumira, kutengeserana kune dzimwe nyika uye kugadzira pasi pemhando Munguva chaiyo. Zvikamu zvakaita sechikafu uye zvinwiwa, michina yemagetsi uye, hongu, mota, inotungamira ichi chinodiwa.
Tekinoroji dzinoshandiswa kune Logistics: kubva pachinyakare kuenda kudhijitari
Nekuonekwa kwetsva digital matekiniki, pfungwa ye logistics yakashanduka kune izwi "E-Supply Chain". Iyi nzira inoshandisa iyo Internet uye tekinoroji zvishandiso kuve nekutonga kwakadzama kweiyo mangetani ekupa. Nekudaro, ese maajenti anobatanidzwa anowiriraniswa, izvo zvinotungamira kushanda pasi pe kubatana kwakabatana, kuderedza mari uye kugadzirisa basa revatengi.
Kushandiswa kwemidziyo yakadai se njere yekufunga, the Big Data uye mapuratifomu akabatanidzwa ekutsvagisa zvinhu akaita kuti zvikwanise kubata zvekufambisa, kutarisa zvikepe munguva chaiyo uye kudzivirira zvikanganiso zvekutakura. Nekudaro, ndeapi maficha anoita mutsauko pakati pemediocre uye yakanakisa Logistics?
Key axes of Logistics mune zvemagetsi commerce
- Inventory management: Kuchengeta chaiyo-nguva stock control inodzivirira matambudziko akadai sekuwandisa kana kushomeka kwezvinhu zvakakosha.
- Kutumira uye kudzoka: Kupa anochinjika ekutumira sarudzo uye nyore kudzoka maitiro anovaka kuvimba kwevatengi uye kuvimbika.
- Kugadzikana: Iko kushandiswa kwe ecological packaging uye kutakura kwakasimba kunovandudza kwete chete maonero emhando, asiwo maitiro ayo ezvakatipoteredza.
- Tsika: Kugadzirisa sarudzo dzezvinhu zvinoenderana neiyo mutengi chimiro (nguva dzekutumira, nzvimbo dzekuunganidza, nezvimwewo) zvakanyanya kunowedzera kugutsikana kwevatengi.
Logistics mu-e-commerce yakawanda kupfuura kutamisa zvinhu kubva kune imwe nzvimbo kuenda kune imwe; Ndezvekuvaka a chiitiko chakanaka kune mutengi, kuwedzera mari uye kuwedzera kushanda zvakanaka. 
Sezvo e-commerce ichiramba ichikura, logistics inowedzera kuve a kusiyanisa chinhu izvo zvinozoona kubudirira kwemakambani mumusika wepasi rose.