I96% ye vatengesi iyo yavanodyara mairi startups funga iyo tarenda zvemukati sechimwe chezvikonzero chikuru izvo zvaizovatungamira kuti vawedzere nhanho yavo yekudyara, maererano ne Kutanga Kudzidza pane Tarenda reKutanga kuSpain yakaitwa na Talentoscope. Ongororo iyi inoratidza kuti, kunyangwe paine mari yakawanda iripo yekudyara, chiri kushomeka mapurojekiti ane zvikwata zvine matarenda epamusoro. Ichi chinyorwa chinoratidza kukosha kuve nechikwata chakasimba mune chero kambani iri kubuda.
Chii chinotariswa nevanoita mari mukutanga?
Sezvinoratidzwa nechidzidzo ichi chakakosha, vanoisa mari havangoyere pfungwa kana iyo business model yekutanga, asiwo timu yevanhu iri seri kweprojekiti. Maererano neshumo, the 62% yevatengesi anoona zvakakosha kuziva tarenda remukati zvekutanga usati wafunga kuisa mari. Ichi chido che pachena Haisi kungotsvaga kuderedza njodzi, asiwo inovimbisa scalability uye kusimba kweprojekti.
Uyezve, chidzidzo chinoratidza izvozvo 6 kubva pagumi vanoisa mari vanoziva kuti havana ruzivo rwakakwana padanho retarenda rine zvikwata zvevanotanga mavanodyara mariri. Uku kushaikwa kwekongiri data kunogona kuita kuti chirongwa chekudyara chiome, uye mune dzimwe nguva kunyange kuderera. Nekuda kweizvozvo, vatengesi vazhinji vari kutora mamwe mabasa ekuita, sekukurudzira vavhoti (45%) kana pamwe chete kutsanangudza nhoroondo dzehunyanzvi nevatangi (65%) kuzadzisa zvinodiwa neprojekiti.
Kuzvipira, kushanda pamwe chete uye kugona kugadzirisa
Pakati pehunhu hunokoshesa vatengesi zvakanyanya kutanga vanotanga shamwari, vanobuda pachena compromisela kutungamira kumhedzisiro, the kushanda pamwe chete and the resolution yekugona. Nekudaro, vanoisa mari vanoonawo zvikanganiso zvakakura senge kutadza kushanda zvakanaka uye a kushomeka kuchinjika kuchinja. Sekureva kwemushumo, mumwechete pavaviri vanoisa mari anotenda kuti kutanga kwavanotora chikamu kunoshaya shanduko inodiwa yekuchinjika kune shanduko.
Marta Diaz Barrera, muvambi weTalentoscopio, anoratidza:
Haasi ese maprofile anokodzera kushanda muzvikamu zvese zveprojekiti. Mukutanga kwavo, vanotanga vanowanzoda maprofiles ane hunyanzvi, akadai sevagadziri, vagadziri vetekinoroji uye vagadziri; nepo muzvikamu zvinotevera mamwe maprofiles akajairika uye akarongeka anotsvakwa.
Pesvedzero yevanoisa mari pakusarudza tarenda
Chimiro chinocherechedzwa mumamiriro azvino ibasa rinoshanda riri kutorwa nevashambadzi vakawanda maererano nekuumbwa kwechikwata chekambani. makambani ari kusimukira. Kupfuurisa 65% yevatengesi Akabatana anotsanangura nevavambi anodiwa uye ane hurongwa profiles yevashandi venguva yemberi vekambani.
Kubatana uku hakusi kungosimbisa timu chete, asiwo kunoderedza njodzi dzakabatana nekushaya tarenda uye vimbiso a kururamisa pakati pezvinotarisirwa nemuiti wemari uye zvinangwa zveboka rekutanga. Naizvozvo, inova chinhu chakakosha mukuvaka kunobudirira uye kunotyisa kutanga.
Fiscal uye regulatory zvinhu zvinofarira mari mumatarenda
MuSpain, matanho akadai Kutanga Mutemo vakaita basa rakakosha mukusimudzira kukwezva tarenda uye mari yekunze. Zvinoenderana nemutemo uyu, maitiro ehutongi hwevanoita mari akarerutswa uye kurudziro yemutero yakaunzwa, sekuderedzwa kweCorporate Mutero kubva pa25% kusvika 15% mukati memakore mana ekutanga kumakambani matsva.
Mabhenefiti emutero akaiswawo kune vashandi vakakosha, sekuregererwa stock stock kusvika ku50.000 euros uye mukana wekumisa mimwe mitero mumakore ekutanga ekuita kwekambani. Aya matanho anotsvaka kwete chete kukwezva vatengesi, asiwo kuchengetedza nyanzvi dzakanyatsokwanisa muSpanish kutanga.
Kukosha kwehutungamiriri mukutanga
Kubudirira kwechero kutanga hakubvi pane imwe pfungwa yekuvandudza, asiwo pane uhu hutungamiri yevakatanga varo. Maererano nenyanzvi mune zvekutsvaga mari, iyo vanoisa mari kunyanya kukosha kune avo vatungamiri vanoratidza kusimba, maonero ehurongwa uye kukwanisa kuumba zvikwata zvakasimba.
Uyezve, kuvimbika uye chiitiko chekare yeboka rekutanga rinogona kuve rinotarisa zvinhu mukubudirira kweprojekiti. Nenzira iyi, vatungamiri vanofanira kunge vakagadzirira kupindura mibvunzo yakakosha yakadai se:
- Ndeapi zvirongwa zvekuitika kana iyo bhizinesi modhi ikasashanda?
- Kugadzikana kwechikwata kuchavimbiswa sei munguva dzenhamo?
- Ndeapi marongero aripo ekukwezva nekuchengetedza tarenda rakasarudzika?
Basa rekukurudzira uye mabhenefiti etarenda
Kukwezva tarenda remhando yepamusoro, akawanda ekutanga ari kuita mazano matsva emuripo. The equity zvirongwa, iyo inopa vashandi chikamu mukambani, yava chinhu chinokosha kwete chete kukwezva tarenda, asiwo kukurudzira kuzvipira kwenguva refu.
Uyezve, kupa nharaunda inoshanduka, mikana ye unyanzvi hwokuvandudza uye kutora chikamu mumapurojekiti anovhiringidza zvinhu zvinokurudzira nyanzvi kuti dzibatane nekutanga pane kusarudza mamwe makambani akasimbiswa.
Sezvo iyo yekutanga ecosystem inoramba ichikura muSpain, tarenda uye munhu mukuru icharamba ichiita basa rakakosha mukubudirira kwemakambani aya. Vanoisa mari havangotarise mapurojekiti matsva, asiwo kubheja zvikwata zvakazvipira, inochinjika uye ine hunyanzvi hwekuita. Naizvozvo, kuisa mari mumatarenda hakusi kurudziro chete, asi kukosha kwekuzviisa mumusika unowedzera makwikwi.